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Hovenweep National Monument
Hovenweep Castle.

Hovenweep National Monument – Dolores

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Hovenweep National Monument features five village groups of the Anaszi people, or Ancient Pueblo. It’s located in Southwest Colorado, between Cortez and Blanding, Utah. All 5 sites are located along a 16 mile road in the high desert.

The Visitor Center is located just across the border in Utah. It’s a modern facility with exhibits, info and a small gift shop. There’s a 31-site modern campground situated next to the visitor center and next to an awesome 2 mile loop trail, the Square Tower Group.

Hovenweep National Monument Entrance.
The headquarters are located just over the Colorado border in Utah.

Although headquartered just across the border in Utah, Hovenweep Monument has several ruin sites to the east in Colorado. The main attraction is Square Tower, which is located by the visitor center in Utah.

Ancient Ruins at Hovenweep

All the sites offer something unique and are worth visiting. If you only have time for one, see Square Tower.

  • Square Tower – The most popular archaeological group at Hovenweep. A 2 mile trail wraps around all sites, including Hovenweep Castle.
  • Horseshoe & Hackberry – A 0.8 mile hike takes you by these two ruins.
  • Holly – Several ruins make up this exciting group.
  • Cutthroat Castle – Shares a dirt road with “Paint Hand” of Canyons of the Ancients. It’s about a mile and half round trek if you don’t a real high-clearance vehicle.
  • Cajun – Located furthest south is this group of several ruins.

Square Tower (Rim Rock Trail)

Hovenweep National Monument
“Stronghold House” is part of the Square Tower loop trail next to Visitor Center.
Hovenweep National Monument
Hovenweep Castle.
Hovenweep National Monument
“Twin Towers”.
Hovenweep National Monument
“Rim Rock House”.
Hovenweep National Monument
“Stronghold House”.

The main rim rock trail takes approx. 1.5 hours and is quite scenic. There are several old towers perched atop a canyon cliff. Hovenweep Castle is the main attraction.

Horseshoe and Hackleberry

Hovenweep National Monument
The trails for Holly, Horsehoe, Hackberry and Cutthroat Castle aren’t well marked. Only a small wooden sign of a white dove indicate the Monument. Something with the BLM preventing it.
Hovenweep National Monument
The roads back to the other 4 groups are dirt. Low clearance vehicles not recommended.
Hovenweep National Monument
All the sites in the Colorado area boarded with Canyons of the Ancients lands. A metal fence lets you know you’re passing through.
Hovenweep National Monument
A tower on the hike to Horseshoe and Hackberry.
Hovenweep National Monument Horseshoe
“Horseshoe” is a 0.5 mile walk from the parking lot.
Hovenweep National Monument Horseshoe
See the tower from above picture in the distance.
Hovenweep National Monument Hackberry
“Hackberry” is a 0.8 mile hike from the parking area.
Hovenweep national Monument
Horseshoe and Hackberry overlooked this vast canyon.

Both are seen along the same mile round-trip hike. The ruins are in good shape and are quite the sight.

Holly

Hovenweep National Monument
“Holly” group.
Hovenweep National Monument Holly
More ancient Puebloan ruins in the Holly group.
Hovenweep National Monument Holly
A tower at the center of the canyon.
Hovenweep National Monument
More of Holly.
Hovenweep National Monument
Buildings guard the canyon.
Hovenweep National Monument
It’s a 4 mile hike to the campground, so 8 miles round trip.
Hovenweep National Monument Petroglymph
A Petroglymph. You can see the different layers of rock if you know what you’re looking at.

You can drive to the edge of the trailhead. It’s a short hike from here. Several towers on top of a canyon.

Cutthroat Castle

Hovenweep National Monument
This is the final bit of 0.8 miles of the road to Cutthroat Castle. This road is high clearance only. Most will hike it the 0.8 miles.
Hovenweep National Monument Cutthroat Castle
Hiking to Cutthroat Castle.
Hovenweep National Monument Hiking
The extra 0.8 mile trail takes you through a sage desert. Bring water, a hat and sunglasses.
Hovenweep National Monument 4x4
This is the final high-clearance section. My Rav 4 stood no chance.
Hovenweep National Monument
“Cutthroat Castle”.
Hovenweep National Monument
Ancient Puebloans were master masons and used every bit of cliff to use.
Hovenweep National Monument
More Cutthroat Castle.
Hovenweep National Monument
A tower in the canyon in front of Cutthroat Castle.
Hovenweep National Monument
Cutthroat Castle.

The road is not very developed. Most cars should be fine, but SUV and high-clearance is performed. Be prepared to walk the last 0.8 miles trail unless you have a Jeep. The castle itself has several old ruins, each a sight to see. The road is the same as going to Painted Hand of Canyon of the Ancients.

Cajun

Hovenweep National Monument Cajun
This guy is telling you to go left. I might have gone right. Cajun was the trickiest to find.
Hovenweep National Monument
Another gate means you’re close.
Hovenweep National Monument
“Cajun” group.
Hovenweep National Monument Cajun
Master builders used all cliff overhangs.
Hovenweep National Monument Cajun
Cajun group.

The Cajun group is located the most southerly in Utah. It’s not super well marked, so keep your eyes peeled for it.

Activities at Hovenweep

Camping – Yes, the campground has 31 scenic sites in a circle, open year round on a first-come, first-serve basis. Several sites look out over a canyon, while others have the Sleeping Ute Mountain to gaze upon. Most are for tent camping, though some will accommodate RVs up to 36′.

Hovenweep National Monument Camping
Campsite at Hovenweep.

It’s an ideal campground in the high desert, located next to the visitor center and the two mile hike around the monument’s main attraction: Square Tower Group. This Rim Rock Trail is a can’t miss and really adds to the campground experience!ย  Take a sunset walk.

Campsites are priced reasonably, water is supplied, restrooms, fire pits, and tables with sun awnings. To get into the park there is a fee for for a vehicle, as well as walk-in, motorcycle or bicycle.

Read about the more camping near Cortez and Mesa Verde.

Hiking – Rim Rock Trail near the Visitor Center is a remarkable hike 2-mile trek around the Square Tower ruins. It circles around the top of the canyon, passing by many ruins like Hovenweep Castle. There is an option to take a trail into the canyon as well. The trail takes 1.5-2 hours.

Hovenweep National Monument Cajun
“Cajun” group at Hovenweep National Monument.

The trails on the Colorado side can be accessed most of the way by an unmanaged dirt road. Some are located next to the “Painted Hand” ruin from the Canyons of the Ancients, which is nice and makes it easy to see both national monuments at the same time. The ruin sites aren’t as well marked on the Colorado side. They are marked just by a small wooden sign with a picture of a white dove. Check out Mesa Verde National Park for more archeological treks.

Tips:

  • It gets hot out here and there’s not much around. Bring a full tank of gas, water and snacks.
  • One of the ruins takes you by “Paint Hand”, part of Canyons of the Ancients National Monument. It’s best to combine the two sites into one trip.
Hovenweep National Monument Visitor Center
Hovenweep Visitor Center.
Hovenweep National Monument Campground
Sleeping Ute Mountain lies in the background of the campground.
Hovenweep Square Tower Loop
“Square Tower” loop trails winds around a valley dotted with old ruins.
Hovenweep Stronghold House
“Stronghold House”.
Hovenweep Castle
“Hovenweep Castle”.
Hovenweep Castle
Hovenweep Castle overlooks a canyon.
Hovenweep National Monument Horseshoe
“Horseshoe” is a short 1/2 mile hike from the road.
Hovenweep National Monument Hackberry
“Hackberry” is located just past Horseshoe.
Hovenweep National Monument Holly
“Holly” group of ruins.
Hovenweep National Monument Holly Tower
A tower in the Holly group.
Hovenweep National Monument Cutthroat Castle
“Cutthroat Castle”.
Hovenweep National Monument Cutthroat Castle
More Cutthroat Castle.
Hovenweep National Monument Cajun
“Cajun” group is the most southern.
Puebloan masons used every bit of nature to their advantage.

Details

Address: Montezuma County, CO

Nearby Towns:

  • Cortez
  • Dolores

Phone: 970-562-4282

Season: Year round

Entrance Fees: Yes, vehicle, bicycle and walk-in

Website: nps.gov/hove

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