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Zapata Falls – Mosca

Zapata Falls
Zapata Falls in Mosca.

Zapata Falls is a remarkable waterfall hidden in the vast San Luis Valley. Access to the falls requires a half-mile, uphill hike. From atop the Zapata Falls recreation area you see can the whole valley.

It’s located just down the road from the Great Sand Dunes. It’s a worthwhile stop, offering a scenic high-elevation camping area, a fun hike, and a rewarding waterfall. It’s a BLM Special Recreation Management Area. In the winter, it’s used as an ice-climbing spot.

Waterfall Hiking Trail near Alamosa

Zapta Falls Winter Ice Climbers
Ice climbers on Zapata Falls. Photo by: Russ

The hike to the falls is a 1/2 mile uphill trek on a dirt, rock path. When you reach the top you’ll be required to cross the stream twice or so in order to see the falls.

To best see the waterfall, you’ll need to step over the creek on wet rocks. Wear good shoes and remember your camera. From the parking area, it’s about a 20-minute hike to the falls.

The waterfall is sheltered in its own grotto, so you have to climb in a bit to soak it best in. Like most waterfalls, it’s best visited in spring in May or June, while it’s raging the most.

Zapata Falls Winter Ice
Spring conditions at Zapata Falls. Photo by: seabamirum

You can combine this waterfall into a longer nine-mile roundtrip hike to South Zapata Lake. You’ll be eager to cool your feet after this challenging hike at elevation.

Zapata Falls Campground

Zapata Falls Campground Colorado
Zapata Falls Campground. Photo by: Brittany Woiderski

The other attraction is the Zapata Falls Campground, which is laid out on a mountainside and managed by the BLM. The overlooking views of the San Luis Valley, Sangre de Cristo Mountains, and Great Sand Dunes are incredible from almost anywhere. It’s a worthy campsite for anyone’s bucket list.

Camping is free during the off-season and a fee during peak time. There are 20+ or so sites, mostly for tents. There are 2 pull-thru RV spots, but the road up to Zapata is pretty bumpy.

If staying overnight at Zapata Falls Campground, arrive early for a prime spot with uninterrupted views. It’s less crowded than the Great Sand Dunes, with unbelievable views of the San Luis Valley. There are individual sites and group sites, reasonably priced, with no hookups and the road up is pretty rough; depending on the season, sometimes free. Restrooms are available.

Water sports, including fishing and boating, can be found nearby at San Luis State Wildlife Area.

Getting There

Zapata Falls Hiking Trail Cascades
Hiking trail to Zapata Falls. Photo by: Tee Poole

Zapata Falls is located just a few miles south on Highway 150 from the Great Sand Dunes. The entrance is on the east side of the road. From there it’s a 3.6-mile drive up a primitive gravel road. It’s a bit bumpy, but low-clearance, two-wheel drive cars should be fine, weather permitting. Follow the road to the main parking area.

Zapata Falls Dirt Road
Dirt and gravel road up to the parking area.
Zepata Falls
The road up to Zepata Falls is 3.6 miles of bumps.
Zepata Falls Campground
The campground has incredible views of the surrounding San Luis Valley.
Zepata Falls
The hike up to the falls takes about 45 minutes round trip.
Zepata Falls
The Great Sand Dunes are visible from all over.
Zepata Falls CO
The falls are located in a dark cavern.
Zepata Falls
It’s still partly frozen in early May.
Zepata Falls Creek
Looking back at the entrance to the falls.
Zepata Falls CO
Up close at Zepata Falls. It’s still partially frozen over in early May.
Zapata Falls Campground Water Pump
Water is available during the paid summer season.
Zapata Falls Campground
All campsites have a table, grill pit and bear locker.
Zapata Falls Campround San Luis Valley
Spectacular view of the San Luis Valley from campground.
Zapata Falls Hike Great Sand Dunes
On the hike up you can see the Great Sand Dunes.
Zapata Falls Hiking Trail
Hiking trail up to the falls.
Zapata Falls Trail Benches
Resting place at the top.
Zapata Falls Cascades
Waterfall is located further up in a cavern.
Zapata Falls Waterfall Cave
Looking out of the waterfall cave.
Zapata Falls May Frozen Waterfall
May and the falls are still partially frozen.

Details

Address: Highway 150, Mosca, CO 81146

Coordinates: 37°37′08″N 105°33′11″W

Admission: Free

Website: blm.gov/visit/zapata-falls-srma

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