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Colorado Rivers & Creeks

Animas River Durango CO Early Fall Colors
Fall on the Animas River in Durango, Colo. Photo: Mike McBey

Although being a notoriously dry state, Colorado boasts a myriad of rivers, creeks, and streams throughout the whole state. These hundreds of waterways are often tributaries to larger rivers, ultimately either flowing west or east, depending on which side of the Continental Divide they fall.

List of Rivers and Creeks

From world-class fishing spots to epic whitewater rafting, you’ll be able to enjoy a plethora of activities on Colorado’s rivers and creeks. Probably the most notorious river is its namesake, the Colorado River, which flows southwest through the state past the Grand Canyon.

Animas River, Colorado

Animas River – near Silverton-Durango

The Arkansas River in Colorado during the fall

Arkansas River – near Leadville-Pueblo

Image of the Arikaree River in the great plains

Arikaree River – near Yuma County

Image of the Big Thompson River surrounded by fall folliage

Big Thompson River – near Estes Park-Loveland

Blue River Breckenridge Colorado

Blue River – near Breckenridge-Silverthorne-Kremmling

Boulder Creek early in the morning East Boulder Colorado

Boulder Creek – Rollinsville-Longmont

Cache La Poudre River Eastward Grey Rock Trail

Cache La Poudre River – near Fort Collins-Greeley

Image of the Canadian River in Colorado

Canadian River – near Cowdrey

Image of Cherry Creek flowing through Denver in Colorado

Cherry Creek – near Denver-Franktown

Image of the Cimarron River

Cimarron River – near Cimarron

Summertime at Clear Creek, CO

Clear Creek – near Georgetown-Golden-Denver

Colorado River State Bridge CO

Colorado River – near Kremmling-Glenwood Springs-Grand Junction

Image of the Conejos River in Colorado

Conejos River – near Conejos-Manassa

Image of the Crystal River flowing through mountains in Colorado

Crystal River – near Marble-Carbondale

Image of the Dolores River in Colorado during winter

Dolores River – near Dolores

Image of the Eagle River in Colorado during winter

Eagle River – near Avon-Gypsum

Image of the East River during winter

East River – near Almont

Image of Fountain Creek in Colorado

Fountain Creek – near Manitou Springs-Pueblo

Image of the Fryingpan River in Colorado.

Fryingpan River – near Basalt

Image of Gore Creek at sunset

Gore Creek – near Vail

Image of the Green River near Battleship Butte, Utah

Green River – near Dinosaur

Gunnison River, Colorado

Gunnison River – near Gunnison-Grand Junction

Image of the Kannah Creek in Colorado

Kannah Creek – near Mesa County

Image of the Illinois River in Colorado

Illinois River – near Rand-Walden

Image of the La Plata River at Highway 140 in Colorado

La Plata River – near Durango

Image of the Los Pinos river looking north in Colorado

Los Pinos River – near Bayfield-Ignacio

Image of the Mancos River in Colorado flowing through trees

Mancos River – near Mancos

Image of the Michigan River in Colorado

Michigan River – near Walden-Gould

North Platte River, Colorado

North Platte River – near Walden-Cowdrey

Image of the Piedra River in Colorado

Piedra River – near Pagosa Springs

Image of the Purgatoire River flowing through the plains

Purgatoire River – near Trinidad

Image of the Rio Grande River during Autmun

Rio Grande River – near Alamosa

Image of Roaring Fork River in Colorado near Aspen

Roaring Fork River – near Aspen-Glenwood Springs

Middle Saint Vrain Creek Colorado

Saint Vrain Creek – Lyons-Longmont

San Juan River Passing The Springs Resort in Pagosa Springs CO

San Juan River – near Pagosa Springs

San Miguel River coming from Telluride, CO

San Miguel River – near Telluride-Placerville

Sand Creek National Natural Landmark

Sand Creek – Virginia Dale

Image of the Smoky Hill River

Smoky Hill River – near Cheyenne County

Image of the Canadian River in New Mexico with a railroad bridge crossing over

South Canadian River – Las Animas County

South Platte River in Littleton, Colorado

South Platte River – near Hartsel-Deckers-Denver-Greeley

Image of the Taylor River with mountains in the background in Colorado

Taylor River – near Almont

Image of the Uncompaghre River in Colorado

Uncompahgre River – near Ouray-Delta

Image of the White River in Colorado

White River – near Meeker-Rangely

Willow Creek Dam Colorado

Willow Creek – near Granby

Image of the Yampa River flowing through a canyon in Colorado

Yampa River – near Steamboat Springs-Dinosaur

Map of Rivers and Creeks

Guide to Rivers and Creeks in Colorado

Colorado River State Bridge CO
Colorado River at State Bridge, CO. Photo: Jeffrey Beall

Colorado’s hundreds of rivers, creeks, and streams are fueled by snowmelt high in the Rocky Mountains. They provide life to millions of residents and even more native wildlife, from birds and moose to plants and insects.

Some rivers are more well known than others and many flow out of state. There are more than a dozen major rivers in Colorado, like the Rio Grande, Arkansas, and Colorado rivers.

Here are the ten largest rivers in the state:

  1. Rio Grande River – 1900 miles
  2. Arkansas River – 1470 miles
  3. Colorado River – 1450 miles
  4. Canadian River – 900 miles
  5. Green River – 730 miles
  6. North Platte River – 720 miles
  7. Cimarron River – 700 miles
  8. Smoky Hill River – 575 miles
  9. South Platte River – 440 miles
  10. San Juan River – 385 miles
San Juan River Passing The Springs Resort in Pagosa Springs CO
San Juan River by The Springs Resort in Pagosa Springs, CO. Photo: Scrubhiker

Most of the big-name rivers provide opportunities for whitewater rafting, and nearly all of the waterways offer fishing in some form. Take a look at some of the native fish in Colorado. All fishermen over 16 years old need a valid Colorado fish license.

Whether it’s simple sightseeing or in-water recreation, Colorado’s rivers and creeks provide a sanctuary for all. Please take care of one of the state’s most precious resources, its water.

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